Studying the language between East and West in light of the origins of grammar and the contents of linguistics

In our study of some grammatical origins, we have seen striking differences in the study of the language between East and West through our study of the contents of grammatical origins and the contents of linguistics which we attempt to highlight in this article. The ancient Arabs relied on four principles: listening, measuring, consensus and acquiescing in the treatment of grammatical and grammatical issues. These bases dominated their linguistic thinking. These foundations constitute the framework for systematic research in the grammarology of the ancients. The grammarians were influenced by the principles of fiqh. In the field of grammar lesson and follow the methods of jurists in the order of grammatical issues and other things, and therefore the fundamentals of grammar influenced by the contents of the assets of jurisprudence has preserved the grammarians on the origins of grammar and atmosphere, which grew up in it and stuck to it and studied its stages.



Without these things, the other Western way of studying the language is a closed study based on the description, the scientific study called the linguistics, which was founded and was one of its early pioneers, "de Susser," which laid the foundations of the first emergence of this science, which was in the binaries of language and speech and language, And bilateral and written, and immediate and temporal to the last of these binaries that were the starting point for the emergence of language schools. The "Susser" believes that the change that occurs in the word or language is not a melody, but an audio system that changes its functions, and therefore the West see that the melody is the birth of a new language which is a change and development that needs monitoring and linguistic study. The development of linguistic linguistics is not only a means but an end to the control of speech and the health of pronunciation and writing, and to keep the tongue and pen from error in expression, as well as to understand and resolve confusion in the perception of meaning and recognition of error And to avoid speaking words and writing, so they can avoid it The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was misguided when he heard one of them say: "Guide your brother astray." This is why we find the grammarians interested in studying the relationship between words and setting rules for them. , And to address the fundamental theoretical issues of grammar, the interpretation of grammatical phenomena as well as the interpretation of the structural details of the language relying on the school curriculum of the schools of their choice. In the view of the grammarians that the transcendence of the Koranic text has exceeded the most important witness in the Arabic language, and this leads to overcome a large number of judgments that turn to the individual to disbelief, saying: (and fear Allah, which you ask him and the wombs ((Women: 1), if we read the wombs This is clear evidence of the link between the study of language in the Quran opposite the West, whose study was associated with the works of the writers Shakespeare, and the greatest difference between the language of humans and the language of God Almighty, Quranic text above does not accept infrastructural, and that is why we find The Arabic grammarians have made it from the Sh And the first is to set their rules, as well as the Hadith, and since the Arabic compositions oral Sicilian court in the fabric of the structure is structured, with an amazing capacity in reality and metaphor, which made the Arabs take it too, dealing with the structures taken as a space of the rules very specific, The first on the phenomenon of speech (parole) and then on the phenomenon of language as a system of college, even the errors in the sentences and structures, which have been neglected and exposed in the logic of strict standard was in view of the greatest incentive to recognize what is called Al-Yam displacement or écart sometimes or poetic (poétique) at other times Terms. The linguistic regression was so important that it was a factor of decoding or analyzing the correct syntactic structure of the corrupt and thus linguists have realized in one way or another that the linguistic system is an endless form of sentences, and that the original speaker distinguishes between the sentences accepted by others in the format Grammatical grammar. If we return to the view of the Western Lassanians to the language, it was considered "Henry Fleisch" a living system, ie, a biological phenomenon deals with the language as the world of nature deals with life, and this view of the language is far from being such a system, it does not have the will sometimes and reluctance sometimes As members of a body or organism, and members of a biological system are far from resembling the function of linguistic elements in any relationship or function. In the end, the old linguistic lesson in the Arabs was his dealing with the language from the outside as oral speeches, and from the inside as a system of its own, distinct from other phenomena and other sciences, and this is what the latest approaches to the language of the language where the linguistic is based on a set of words or The code generated by the code, from which it attempts to establish the rules of this code using the distributionist rules of its constituent elements.